Paper & Card - Revision history

Bin52 at 17:35, 17 April 2025

2025-04-17T17:35:36Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 17:35, 17 April 2025
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	==Local Authority Tonnages==		==Local Authority Tonnages==
	~~the~~ following headers ~~in the page~~ are the materials as handled by local authorities and as reported through [[WasteDataFlow]].		The following headers are the materials as handled by [[Local Authority\|local authorities]] and as reported through [[WasteDataFlow]].
	===Books===		===Books===
	Below is a list of local authorities that sends more than 500 tonnes of this material to a single waste operator.		Below is a list of local authorities that sends more than 500 tonnes of this material to a single waste operator.

Bin52 at 15:24, 17 April 2025

2025-04-17T15:24:29Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:24, 17 April 2025
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	[[Category:Tonnage & Waste Types]]		[[Category:Tonnage & Waste Types]]
	[[Paper & Card]] wastes include any single one or mixture of the following: Paper, card, board, board/plastic composites and other paper composite products. Most of this waste arises from offices and packaging<ref name="foo" >DEFRA, 2011. [http://adlib.everysite.co.uk/adlib/defra/content.aspx?id=000IL3890W.19N07QC5PF26XN ARCHIVE: Waste Management Advisor - Paper and card (clean).] [online] adlib.everysite.co.uk. [Accessed 5 Dec. 2019].</ref>.		[[Paper & Card]] wastes include any single one or mixture of the following: Paper, card, board, board/plastic composites and other paper composite products. The macro paper & card tonnage reported by [[DEFRA]] for the UK in 2020 was 7,715,870 tonnes. Most of this waste arises from offices and packaging<ref name="foo" >DEFRA, 2011. [http://adlib.everysite.co.uk/adlib/defra/content.aspx?id=000IL3890W.19N07QC5PF26XN ARCHIVE: Waste Management Advisor - Paper and card (clean).] [online] adlib.everysite.co.uk. [Accessed 5 Dec. 2019].</ref>.
	[[File:Paper-recycling-plant-2.jpg\|300px\|left\|Recycled cardboard in bales]]__TOC__		[[File:Paper-recycling-plant-2.jpg\|300px\|left\|Recycled cardboard in bales]]__TOC__
	<br clear='left'/>		<br clear='left'/>

			== Macro Tonnages ==
			The most recent information published by [[DEFRA]] <ref>[https://www.gov.uk/government/statistical-data-sets/env23-uk-waste-data-and-management UK Statistics on Waste 2020]</ref> is based on 2020 data and is summarised in the pie chart below, with
			7,715,870 tonnes of paper & cardboard wastes generated in the UK in 2020 as part of the broader tonnage reported in [[UK Waste Tonnage]]:

			[[File:Paper & Card.png\|800px\|center\|frameless]]

			The macro numbers above under report the total paper & card put into the market as the macro numbers exclude tonnage in mixed categories including [[Residual Waste\|residual waste]]. The macro numbers also do not breakdown the component elements of paper & card.

	== Overview ==		== Overview ==
	[[Paper & Card]] is essentially derived from trees and so, if it is to be sustainable, paper and card waste should be recycled so the rate at which these materials are used does not exceed the rate at which the trees can grow<ref name="foo" />.		[[Paper & Card]] is essentially derived from trees and so, if it is to be sustainable, paper and card waste should be recycled so the rate at which these materials are used does not exceed the rate at which the trees can grow<ref name="foo" />.

	In addition to recycling, a significant portion of paper and card waste is sent to [[Energy Recovery Facility\|energy recovery facilities]] as part of the waste mix where [[recycling]] has not fully recovered the material, totaling 566,000 tonnes in 2014<ref>WRAP, 2016. [https://www.wrap.org.uk/sites/files/wrap/Paper%20and%20Card%20Flow%202020%20Final%20for%20publication.pdf. Final Report - Paper and Card Flow 2020.] [online]</ref>. Where this material is in the waste mix and sent to [[Energy Recovery Facility\|energy recovery facilities]] it is counted as [[Biomass]]/Renewable content.		In addition to recycling, a significant portion of paper and card waste is sent to [[Energy Recovery Facility\|energy recovery facilities]] as part of the waste mix where [[recycling]] has not fully recovered the material. Where this material is in the waste mix and sent to [[Energy Recovery Facility\|energy recovery facilities]] it is counted as [[Biomass]]/Renewable content.

	~~The grouping of~~ Paper & Card is ~~a broad category but captures a wide range of different specific categories/types within the [[recycling]] sector that essentially specializes in the~~ [[recycling]] and the national and international trading of the fibre (from the different types) back into paper and cardboard (and to some degree the value of fibre in recycled paper and card types links back the value and availability of fibre derived from trees and wood). Each time Paper & Card is recycled the fibre length shortens, resulting in a progressive use towards lower grades of Paper & Card products over time.		Each time Paper & Card is [[recycling\|recycled]] the fibre length shortens, resulting in a progressive use towards lower grades of Paper & Card products over time.

			==Categories==
			The grouping of Paper & Card is a broad category but captures a wide range of different specific categories/types within the [[recycling]] sector that essentially specializes in the [[recycling]] and the national and international trading of the fibre (from the different types) back into paper and cardboard (and to some degree the value of fibre in recycled paper and card types links back the value and availability of fibre derived from trees and wood).
			===Simpler Recycling Categories===
	Under [[Simpler Recycling]]<ref>https://www.gov.uk/government/news/simpler-recycling-collections-and-tougher-regulation-to-reform-waste-system</ref> [[Paper & Card\|Paper and Card]] is defined as all paper and card except:		Under [[Simpler Recycling]]<ref>https://www.gov.uk/government/news/simpler-recycling-collections-and-tougher-regulation-to-reform-waste-system</ref> [[Paper & Card\|Paper and Card]] is defined as all paper and card except:
	* Paper and card that contains glitter or foil		* Paper and card that contains glitter or foil
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	* Paperback and hardback books		* Paperback and hardback books
	* Wallpaper		* Wallpaper
			===Paper and Card Sale Grades===
	== Paper and Card Grades ~~(examples incl. [[KLS]], [[OCC]] and [[NEWS and PAMS]])~~ ==		Whilst the macro split is into essentially into [[Paper & Card]], the businesses specialising in these material trade in the wider markets which have a global influence. Categories and grades might include, for example:
	Whilst the macro split is into essentially into [[Paper & Card]], the businesses ~~specializing~~ in these material trade in the wider markets which have a global influence. Categories and grades might include, for example:
	*Mixed Papers		*Mixed Papers
	*'''Old [[KLS]]''' (also sometimes combined with [[OCC]])		*'''Old [[KLS]]''' (also sometimes combined with [[OCC]])
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	*Best White No.2		*Best White No.2
	*Sorted Office Waste		*Sorted Office Waste
	‌		===EU Grades===
	A European list of standard grades of paper and board is captured in EN 643 which was revised in 2013<ref>[https://www.pita.org.uk/images/PDF/CEPI_EN_643_Documentation.pdf Guidance on the Revised EN643]</ref>. There are 5 groups that fall with in the definition of 'Paper and Board for Recycling', further defined as ''natural fibre-based paper and board suitable for recycling; consisting of paper and board in any shape or product made predominately from paper and board, which may include other constituents that cannot be removed by dry sorting, such as coatings, laminates, spiral bindings etc''. The Groups under EN 643 are:		A European list of standard grades of paper and board is captured in EN 643 which was revised in 2013<ref>[https://www.pita.org.uk/images/PDF/CEPI_EN_643_Documentation.pdf Guidance on the Revised EN643]</ref>. There are 5 groups that fall with in the definition of 'Paper and Board for Recycling', further defined as ''natural fibre-based paper and board suitable for recycling; consisting of paper and board in any shape or product made predominately from paper and board, which may include other constituents that cannot be removed by dry sorting, such as coatings, laminates, spiral bindings etc''. The Groups under EN 643 are:
	# Ordinary Grades		# Ordinary Grades
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	# Special Grades		# Special Grades

	== ~~Macro~~ Tonnages ==		==Local Authority Tonnages==
	The most recent information published by [[DEFRA]] <ref>[https://www.gov.uk/government/statistical-data-sets/env23-uk-waste-data-and-management UK Statistics on Waste 2020]</ref> is based on 2016 data and is summarized in the pie chart below, with 6,989,853 tonnes of paper & cardboard wastes generated in the UK in 2016 as part of the broader tonnage reported in [[UK Waste Tonnage]]:		the following headers in the page are the materials as handled by local authorities and as reported through [[WasteDataFlow]].
	~~{\| class="wikitable"~~		===Books===
	\|-
	~~! colspan="2"\| Paper and Cardboard Wastes~~
	\|-
	~~\| colspan="2"\|{{Graph:MaterialPie\|Width=200\|Height=200\|size=200\|offset=175\|val1=8425\|val2=1168\|val3=1329827\|val4=20000\|val5=4535548\|val6=1094886}}~~
	\|-
	~~! colspan="2"\|Data Table~~
	\|-
	~~\| Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing (AFF)~~
	~~\| style="text-align:right;"\| 8,425~~
	\|-
	~~\| Mining and Quarrying (MQ)~~
	~~\| style="text-align:right;"\| 1,168~~
	\|-
	~~\| Industrial (Ind)~~
	~~\| style="text-align:right;" \| 1,329,827~~
	\|-
	~~\| Construction (Con)~~
	~~\| style="text-align:right;" \| 20,000~~
	\|-
	~~\| Commercial (Com)~~
	~~\| style="text-align:right;" \| 4,535,548~~
	\|-
	~~\| Household (HH)~~
	~~\| style="text-align:right;" \| 1,094,886~~
	\|}


	The macro numbers above under report the total paper & card put into the market as the macro numbers exclude tonnage in mixed categories. The macro numbers also do not breakdown the component elements of paper & card, but the following headers in the page are the materials as handled by local authorities and as reported through [[WasteDataFlow]].

	== Books ==
	Below is a list of local authorities that sends more than 500 tonnes of this material to a single waste operator.		Below is a list of local authorities that sends more than 500 tonnes of this material to a single waste operator.
	{{#clear_external_data:}}		{{#clear_external_data:}}
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	{{#display_external_table:template=Diposaltable‎\|data=authority=authority,stream=stream,type=type,operator=operator,address=address,material=material,tonnage=tonnage,date=date}}		{{#display_external_table:template=Diposaltable‎\|data=authority=authority,stream=stream,type=type,operator=operator,address=address,material=material,tonnage=tonnage,date=date}}
	\|}		\|}
			===Card===
	== Card ==
	Below is a list of local authorities that sends more than 10000 tonnes of this material to a single waste operator.		Below is a list of local authorities that sends more than 10000 tonnes of this material to a single waste operator.
	{{#clear_external_data:}}		{{#clear_external_data:}}
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	{{#display_external_table:template=Diposaltable‎\|data=authority=authority,stream=stream,type=type,operator=operator,address=address,material=material,tonnage=tonnage,date=date}}		{{#display_external_table:template=Diposaltable‎\|data=authority=authority,stream=stream,type=type,operator=operator,address=address,material=material,tonnage=tonnage,date=date}}
	\|}		\|}
			===Mixed Paper & Card===
	== Mixed Paper & Card ==
	Below is a list of local authorities that sends more than 5000 tonnes of this material to a single waste operator.		Below is a list of local authorities that sends more than 5000 tonnes of this material to a single waste operator.
	{{#clear_external_data:}}		{{#clear_external_data:}}
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	{{#display_external_table:template=Diposaltable‎\|data=authority=authority,stream=stream,type=type,operator=operator,address=address,material=material,tonnage=tonnage,date=date}}		{{#display_external_table:template=Diposaltable‎\|data=authority=authority,stream=stream,type=type,operator=operator,address=address,material=material,tonnage=tonnage,date=date}}
	\|}		\|}
			===Paper===
	== Paper ==
	Below is a list of local authorities that sends more than 7000 tonnes of this material to a single waste operator.		Below is a list of local authorities that sends more than 7000 tonnes of this material to a single waste operator.
	{{#clear_external_data:}}		{{#clear_external_data:}}

Bin52 at 08:06, 28 February 2024

2024-02-28T08:06:36Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 08:06, 28 February 2024
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	The grouping of Paper & Card is a broad category but captures a wide range of different specific categories/types within the [[recycling]] sector that essentially specializes in the [[recycling]] and the national and international trading of the fibre (from the different types) back into paper and cardboard (and to some degree the value of fibre in recycled paper and card types links back the value and availability of fibre derived from trees and wood). Each time Paper & Card is recycled the fibre length shortens, resulting in a progressive use towards lower grades of Paper & Card products over time.		The grouping of Paper & Card is a broad category but captures a wide range of different specific categories/types within the [[recycling]] sector that essentially specializes in the [[recycling]] and the national and international trading of the fibre (from the different types) back into paper and cardboard (and to some degree the value of fibre in recycled paper and card types links back the value and availability of fibre derived from trees and wood). Each time Paper & Card is recycled the fibre length shortens, resulting in a progressive use towards lower grades of Paper & Card products over time.

			Under [[Simpler Recycling]]<ref>https://www.gov.uk/government/news/simpler-recycling-collections-and-tougher-regulation-to-reform-waste-system</ref> [[Paper & Card\|Paper and Card]] is defined as all paper and card except:
			* Paper and card that contains glitter or foil
			* Paper that is laminated
			* Stickers and sticky paper
			* Padded lined envelopes
			* Paperback and hardback books
			* Wallpaper

	== Paper and Card Grades (examples incl. [[KLS]], [[OCC]] and [[NEWS and PAMS]]) ==		== Paper and Card Grades (examples incl. [[KLS]], [[OCC]] and [[NEWS and PAMS]]) ==

Admin: /* Mixed Paper & Card */

2022-07-11T07:01:39Z

Mixed Paper & Card

← Older revision		Revision as of 07:01, 11 July 2022
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	Below is a list of local authorities that sends more than 5000 tonnes of this material to a single waste operator.		Below is a list of local authorities that sends more than 5000 tonnes of this material to a single waste operator.
	{{#clear_external_data:}}		{{#clear_external_data:}}
	{{#get_db_data: db=disp \|from=disposal \|where=material='Mixed ~~paper & card~~' and tonnage >= ~~5000~~\|order by=tonnage desc\|data=authority=authority,stream=stream,type=type,operator=operator,address=address,material=material,tonnage=tonnage,date=date}}		{{#get_db_data: db=disp \|from=disposal \|where=material='Mixed Paper and Card' and tonnage >= 10000\|order by=tonnage desc\|data=authority=authority,stream=stream,type=type,operator=operator,address=address,material=material,tonnage=tonnage,date=date}}
	{\| class=wikitable		{\| class=wikitable
	! Authority		! Authority

Admin: /* Mixed Paper & Card */

2022-07-11T06:58:58Z

Mixed Paper & Card

← Older revision		Revision as of 06:58, 11 July 2022
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	Below is a list of local authorities that sends more than 5000 tonnes of this material to a single waste operator.		Below is a list of local authorities that sends more than 5000 tonnes of this material to a single waste operator.
	{{#clear_external_data:}}		{{#clear_external_data:}}
	{{#get_db_data: db=disp \|from=disposal \|where=material='Mixed ~~Paper~~ & ~~Card~~' and tonnage >= 5000\|order by=tonnage desc\|data=authority=authority,stream=stream,type=type,operator=operator,address=address,material=material,tonnage=tonnage,date=date}}		{{#get_db_data: db=disp \|from=disposal \|where=material='Mixed paper & card' and tonnage >= 5000\|order by=tonnage desc\|data=authority=authority,stream=stream,type=type,operator=operator,address=address,material=material,tonnage=tonnage,date=date}}
	{\| class=wikitable		{\| class=wikitable
	! Authority		! Authority

Admin: /* Mixed Paper & Card */

2022-07-11T06:57:18Z

Mixed Paper & Card

← Older revision		Revision as of 06:57, 11 July 2022
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	== Mixed Paper & Card ==		== Mixed Paper & Card ==
	Below is a list of local authorities that sends more than ~~10000~~ tonnes of this material to a single waste operator.		Below is a list of local authorities that sends more than 5000 tonnes of this material to a single waste operator.
	{{#clear_external_data:}}		{{#clear_external_data:}}
	{{#get_db_data: db=disp \|from=disposal \|where=material='Mixed Paper & Card' and tonnage >= ~~10000~~\|order by=tonnage desc\|data=authority=authority,stream=stream,type=type,operator=operator,address=address,material=material,tonnage=tonnage,date=date}}		{{#get_db_data: db=disp \|from=disposal \|where=material='Mixed Paper & Card' and tonnage >= 5000\|order by=tonnage desc\|data=authority=authority,stream=stream,type=type,operator=operator,address=address,material=material,tonnage=tonnage,date=date}}
	{\| class=wikitable		{\| class=wikitable
	! Authority		! Authority

Admin at 06:56, 11 July 2022

2022-07-11T06:56:59Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 06:56, 11 July 2022
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	Below is a list of local authorities that sends more than 500 tonnes of this material to a single waste operator.		Below is a list of local authorities that sends more than 500 tonnes of this material to a single waste operator.
	{{#clear_external_data:}}		{{#clear_external_data:}}
	{{#get_db_data: db=disp \|from=disposal \|where=material='Books' and tonnage >= 500\|order by=tonnage desc\|data=authority=authority,stream=stream,type=type,operator=operator,address=address,material=material,tonnage=tonnage}}		{{#get_db_data: db=disp \|from=disposal \|where=material='Books' and tonnage >= 500\|order by=tonnage desc\|data=authority=authority,stream=stream,type=type,operator=operator,address=address,material=material,tonnage=tonnage,date=date}}
	{\| class=wikitable		{\| class=wikitable
	! Authority		! Authority
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	! Material		! Material
	! Tonnes		! Tonnes
	{{#display_external_table:template=Diposaltable‎\|data=authority=authority,stream=stream,type=type,operator=operator,address=address,material=material,tonnage=tonnage}}		! Reporting Period
			{{#display_external_table:template=Diposaltable‎\|data=authority=authority,stream=stream,type=type,operator=operator,address=address,material=material,tonnage=tonnage,date=date}}
	\|}		\|}

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	Below is a list of local authorities that sends more than 10000 tonnes of this material to a single waste operator.		Below is a list of local authorities that sends more than 10000 tonnes of this material to a single waste operator.
	{{#clear_external_data:}}		{{#clear_external_data:}}
	{{#get_db_data: db=disp \|from=disposal \|where=material='Card' and tonnage >= 10000\|order by=tonnage desc\|data=authority=authority,stream=stream,type=type,operator=operator,address=address,material=material,tonnage=tonnage}}		{{#get_db_data: db=disp \|from=disposal \|where=material='Card' and tonnage >= 10000\|order by=tonnage desc\|data=authority=authority,stream=stream,type=type,operator=operator,address=address,material=material,tonnage=tonnage,date=date}}
	{\| class=wikitable		{\| class=wikitable
	! Authority		! Authority
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	! Material		! Material
	! Tonnes		! Tonnes
	{{#display_external_table:template=Diposaltable‎\|data=authority=authority,stream=stream,type=type,operator=operator,address=address,material=material,tonnage=tonnage}}		! Reporting Period
			{{#display_external_table:template=Diposaltable‎\|data=authority=authority,stream=stream,type=type,operator=operator,address=address,material=material,tonnage=tonnage,date=date}}
	\|}		\|}

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	Below is a list of local authorities that sends more than 10000 tonnes of this material to a single waste operator.		Below is a list of local authorities that sends more than 10000 tonnes of this material to a single waste operator.
	{{#clear_external_data:}}		{{#clear_external_data:}}
	{{#get_db_data: db=disp \|from=disposal \|where=material='Mixed Paper & Card' and tonnage >= 10000\|order by=tonnage desc\|data=authority=authority,stream=stream,type=type,operator=operator,address=address,material=material,tonnage=tonnage}}		{{#get_db_data: db=disp \|from=disposal \|where=material='Mixed Paper & Card' and tonnage >= 10000\|order by=tonnage desc\|data=authority=authority,stream=stream,type=type,operator=operator,address=address,material=material,tonnage=tonnage,date=date}}
	{\| class=wikitable		{\| class=wikitable
	! Authority		! Authority
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	! Material		! Material
	! Tonnes		! Tonnes
	{{#display_external_table:template=Diposaltable‎\|data=authority=authority,stream=stream,type=type,operator=operator,address=address,material=material,tonnage=tonnage}}		! Reporting Period
			{{#display_external_table:template=Diposaltable‎\|data=authority=authority,stream=stream,type=type,operator=operator,address=address,material=material,tonnage=tonnage,date=date}}
	\|}		\|}

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	Below is a list of local authorities that sends more than 7000 tonnes of this material to a single waste operator.		Below is a list of local authorities that sends more than 7000 tonnes of this material to a single waste operator.
	{{#clear_external_data:}}		{{#clear_external_data:}}
	{{#get_db_data: db=disp \|from=disposal \|where=material='Paper' and tonnage >= 7000\|order by=tonnage desc\|data=authority=authority,stream=stream,type=type,operator=operator,address=address,material=material,tonnage=tonnage}}		{{#get_db_data: db=disp \|from=disposal \|where=material='Paper' and tonnage >= 7000\|order by=tonnage desc\|data=authority=authority,stream=stream,type=type,operator=operator,address=address,material=material,tonnage=tonnage,date=date}}
	{\| class=wikitable		{\| class=wikitable
	! Authority		! Authority
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	! Material		! Material
	! Tonnes		! Tonnes
	{{#display_external_table:template=Diposaltable‎\|data=authority=authority,stream=stream,type=type,operator=operator,address=address,material=material,tonnage=tonnage}}		! Reporting Period
			{{#display_external_table:template=Diposaltable‎\|data=authority=authority,stream=stream,type=type,operator=operator,address=address,material=material,tonnage=tonnage,date=date}}
	\|}		\|}

	== References ==		== References ==
	<references />		<references />

Bin52: add picture

2022-03-11T09:17:13Z

add picture

← Older revision		Revision as of 09:17, 11 March 2022
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	[[Category:Tonnage & Waste Types]]		[[Category:Tonnage & Waste Types]]
	[[Paper & Card]] wastes include any single one or mixture of the following: Paper, card, board, board/plastic composites and other paper composite products. Most of this waste arises from offices and packaging<ref name="foo" >DEFRA, 2011. [http://adlib.everysite.co.uk/adlib/defra/content.aspx?id=000IL3890W.19N07QC5PF26XN ARCHIVE: Waste Management Advisor - Paper and card (clean).] [online] adlib.everysite.co.uk. [Accessed 5 Dec. 2019].</ref>.		[[Paper & Card]] wastes include any single one or mixture of the following: Paper, card, board, board/plastic composites and other paper composite products. Most of this waste arises from offices and packaging<ref name="foo" >DEFRA, 2011. [http://adlib.everysite.co.uk/adlib/defra/content.aspx?id=000IL3890W.19N07QC5PF26XN ARCHIVE: Waste Management Advisor - Paper and card (clean).] [online] adlib.everysite.co.uk. [Accessed 5 Dec. 2019].</ref>.
			[[File:Paper-recycling-plant-2.jpg\|300px\|left\|Recycled cardboard in bales]]__TOC__
			<br clear='left'/>
	== Overview ==		== Overview ==
	[[Paper & Card]] is essentially derived from trees and so, if it is to be sustainable, paper and card waste should be recycled so the rate at which these materials are used does not exceed the rate at which the trees can grow<ref name="foo" />.		[[Paper & Card]] is essentially derived from trees and so, if it is to be sustainable, paper and card waste should be recycled so the rate at which these materials are used does not exceed the rate at which the trees can grow<ref name="foo" />.

Bin52: minor text change

2022-01-04T11:25:28Z

minor text change

← Older revision		Revision as of 11:25, 4 January 2022
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	*Sorted Office Waste		*Sorted Office Waste
	‌		‌
	A European list of standard grades of paper and board is captured in EN 643 which was revised in 2013<ref>[https://www.pita.org.uk/images/PDF/CEPI_EN_643_Documentation.pdf Guidance on the Revised EN643]</ref>. There are 5 groups that fall with in the definition of 'Paper and Board for Recycling', further defined as ''natural fibre-based paper and board suitable for recycling; consisting of paper and board in any shape or product made predominately from paper and board, which may include other constituents that cannot be removed by dry sorting, such as coatings, laminates, spiral bindings etc''.		A European list of standard grades of paper and board is captured in EN 643 which was revised in 2013<ref>[https://www.pita.org.uk/images/PDF/CEPI_EN_643_Documentation.pdf Guidance on the Revised EN643]</ref>. There are 5 groups that fall with in the definition of 'Paper and Board for Recycling', further defined as ''natural fibre-based paper and board suitable for recycling; consisting of paper and board in any shape or product made predominately from paper and board, which may include other constituents that cannot be removed by dry sorting, such as coatings, laminates, spiral bindings etc''. The Groups under EN 643 are:
			# Ordinary Grades
			# Medium Grades
			# High Grades
			# Kraft Grades
			# Special Grades

	== Macro Tonnages ==		== Macro Tonnages ==

Bin52: add new link

2022-01-04T11:21:35Z

add new link

← Older revision		Revision as of 11:21, 4 January 2022
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	*Sorted Office Waste		*Sorted Office Waste
	‌		‌
			A European list of standard grades of paper and board is captured in EN 643 which was revised in 2013<ref>[https://www.pita.org.uk/images/PDF/CEPI_EN_643_Documentation.pdf Guidance on the Revised EN643]</ref>. There are 5 groups that fall with in the definition of 'Paper and Board for Recycling', further defined as ''natural fibre-based paper and board suitable for recycling; consisting of paper and board in any shape or product made predominately from paper and board, which may include other constituents that cannot be removed by dry sorting, such as coatings, laminates, spiral bindings etc''.

	== Macro Tonnages ==		== Macro Tonnages ==