Sidcup Waste to Energy Facility: Difference between revisions

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==Summary==
==Summary==
[[Clinical Waste Incinerator]] operated by Stericycle ([[SRCL]]) and located adjacent to [[Wikipedia:Queen Mary's Hospital, Sidcup|Queen Mary's Hospital]], Sidcup, Kent. The facility is designed to process 1000 kilograms per hour, and
[[Clinical Waste Incinerator]] operated by Stericycle ([[SRCL]]) and located adjacent to [[Wikipedia:Queen Mary's Hospital, Sidcup|Queen Mary's Hospital]], Sidcup, Kent. The facility is designed to process 1000 kilograms per hour, and is of [[Grate|pulse hearth design]]<ref name="Adden">Annual Performance Report 2020</ref>.
is of pulse hearth design<ref name="Adden">Annual Performance Report 2020</ref>.


The [[Sidcup Waste to Energy Facility]] [[incineration|incinerates]] [[Clinical Waste|clinical waste]], including [[clinical Waste|clinical wastes]] classed as hazardous under the [[Hazardous Waste (England and Wales) Regulations 2005]]. The bulk of the [[Clinical Waste|waste]] is produced at hospitals, but also includes smaller quantities from doctors’ surgeries, dentists, health clinics, residential and nursing homes, and from medical research facilities.<ref name="Adden">Annual Performance Report 2020</ref>. The [[Hazardous Waste|hazardous wastes]] [[Incineration|incinerated]] include infectious waste and [[Clinical Waste|waste]] containing cytotoxic or cytostatic medicines<ref name="Adden">Annual Performance Report 2020</ref>.
The [[Sidcup Waste to Energy Facility]] [[incineration|incinerates]] [[Clinical Waste|clinical waste]], including [[clinical Waste|clinical wastes]] classed as hazardous under the [[Hazardous Waste (England and Wales) Regulations 2005]]. The bulk of the [[Clinical Waste|waste]] is produced at hospitals, but also includes smaller quantities from doctors’ surgeries, dentists, health clinics, residential and nursing homes, and from medical research facilities.<ref name="Adden">Annual Performance Report 2020</ref>. The [[Hazardous Waste|hazardous wastes]] [[Incineration|incinerated]] include infectious waste and [[Clinical Waste|waste containing cytotoxic or cytostatic medicines]]<ref name="Adden">Annual Performance Report 2020</ref>.


The plant also [[Incineration|incinerates]] small amounts of specialised wastes.
The plant also [[Incineration|incinerates]] small amounts of specialised wastes.


==Plant<ref name="Adden">Annual Performance Report 2020</ref>==
==Plant<ref name="Adden">Annual Performance Report 2020</ref>==
Text to follow
[[Healthcare Waste|Healthcare wastes]] are loaded mechanically direct from the wheeled bins used to deliver the [[Clinical Waste|waste]], into the hopper which provides the opportunity to visually inspect the [[Clinical Waste|waste]] before it is tipped into the [[Incineration|incinerator]] charging hopper. Once inspection is complete, the [[clinical Waste|waste]] is charged into the [[Incineration|incinerator]] where the [[combustion|combustion]] process commences. The [[Clinical Waste|waste]] is burnt at a minimum temperature of 850°C,where it burns out to produce an [[Incinerator Bottom Ash|ash]]. The residues are then dropped into an [[Incinerator Bottom Ash|ash]] quench pit at the end of the process before being transferred into a skip.
 
The [[Flue Gas|flue gases]] from the [[Incineration]] process then pass through a secondary chamber, or afterburner, where any gaseous products of [[Combustion]] are burned out under oxygen rich conditions. This stage is designed to destroy any [[Wikipedia:Carbon monoxide|Carbon Monoxide]], [[Wikipedia:Volatile organic compound|Volatile Organic Compounds]], and [[Wikipedia:Dioxins and dioxin-like compounds|dioxins]] and [[Wikipedia:Furan|furans]] produced by the [[Combustion]] process.
 
The [[Flue Gas|flue gases]] are then cooled by passing through a waste-heat boiler and [[wikipedia: Economizer|economiser]], before passing into the final, abatement section of the process. Powdered [[Wikipedia:Lime (material)|lime]] (Calcium Hydroxide) and powdered [[wikipedia:Activated carbon|activated carbon]] are added to the [[Flue Gas|flue gases]] entering the abatement process to remove acid gases, heavy metals and residual [[Wikipedia:Dioxins and dioxin-like compounds|dioxins]] and [[Wikipedia:Furan|furans]] before discharge to atmosphere from the [[wikipedia:Chimney|stack]]. The [[Flue Gas|flue gases]] being discharged from the [[wikipedia:Chimney|stack]] are continuously monitored for [[wikipedia:Hydrogen chloride|Hydrogen Chloride]], [[wikipedia:Sulfur dioxide|Sulphur Dioxide]], [[Wikipedia:Carbon monoxide|Carbon Monoxide]], [[Wikipedia:Nitrogen oxide|Oxides of Nitrogen]], particulate matter (dust), [[Wikipedia:Volatile organic compound|Volatile Organic Compounds]], [[Wikipedia:Oxygen|oxygen]], [[Wikipedia:Ammonia|Ammonia]] and  [[Wikipedia:Nitrous oxide|nitrous oxide]].
 
The [[Incineration|incineration]] process produces two residues; [[IBA|bottom ash]] and [[APC Residues|spent lime]].


{{EAIn|EPR={{#var:epr}}}}
{{EAIn|EPR={{#var:epr}}}}
==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 08:04, 25 June 2021

Clinical Waste Incinerator operated by Stericycle (SRCL) and located adjacent to Queen Mary's Hospital, Sidcup, Kent.


Sidcup Waste to Energy Facility
Site Location
Site Location

See HT & Clin → page for a larger UK Wide map.

Waste Licence JP3133XP
Operator SRCL
Operational Capacity 8,500tpa
Number of Lines 1
Region London

Annual Report Data

Year Total In Total Clinical IBA Out ACP Out Op Hours

2019 7984 7933 1448 306 7984
2018
2017
2020 6305 6305 1250 261 7292
2021 6720 6720 1194 334 7424
2022 5250 5175 694 255 6161


Sidcup Clinical Incinerator, SRCL, Captured from Google Earth in June 21, all rights reserved
Sidcup Clinical Incinerator, SRCL, Captured from Google Earth in June 21, all rights reserved


Summary

Clinical Waste Incinerator operated by Stericycle (SRCL) and located adjacent to Queen Mary's Hospital, Sidcup, Kent. The facility is designed to process 1000 kilograms per hour, and is of pulse hearth design[1].

The Sidcup Waste to Energy Facility incinerates clinical waste, including clinical wastes classed as hazardous under the Hazardous Waste (England and Wales) Regulations 2005. The bulk of the waste is produced at hospitals, but also includes smaller quantities from doctors’ surgeries, dentists, health clinics, residential and nursing homes, and from medical research facilities.[1]. The hazardous wastes incinerated include infectious waste and waste containing cytotoxic or cytostatic medicines[1].

The plant also incinerates small amounts of specialised wastes.

Plant[1]

Healthcare wastes are loaded mechanically direct from the wheeled bins used to deliver the waste, into the hopper which provides the opportunity to visually inspect the waste before it is tipped into the incinerator charging hopper. Once inspection is complete, the waste is charged into the incinerator where the combustion process commences. The waste is burnt at a minimum temperature of 850°C,where it burns out to produce an ash. The residues are then dropped into an ash quench pit at the end of the process before being transferred into a skip.

The flue gases from the Incineration process then pass through a secondary chamber, or afterburner, where any gaseous products of Combustion are burned out under oxygen rich conditions. This stage is designed to destroy any Carbon Monoxide, Volatile Organic Compounds, and dioxins and furans produced by the Combustion process.

The flue gases are then cooled by passing through a waste-heat boiler and economiser, before passing into the final, abatement section of the process. Powdered lime (Calcium Hydroxide) and powdered activated carbon are added to the flue gases entering the abatement process to remove acid gases, heavy metals and residual dioxins and furans before discharge to atmosphere from the stack. The flue gases being discharged from the stack are continuously monitored for Hydrogen Chloride, Sulphur Dioxide, Carbon Monoxide, Oxides of Nitrogen, particulate matter (dust), Volatile Organic Compounds, oxygen, Ammonia and nitrous oxide.

The incineration process produces two residues; bottom ash and spent lime.


Waste Tonnage, By Origin

The table shows a list of the Waste for the Permit JP3133XP, that has arrived into sites as reported to the Regulator and then publicised in their reported statistics. The Data used is from the most recent returns. The total reported tonnage arriving at the site was: Expression error: Unexpected < operator.t.

Where this tonnage exceeds that reported in year of the corresponding annual report, this may be due to the following reasons:

  • Tonnage may have been received but not incinerated, i.e. the material is held pending incineration (the operator return to the EA reports as received whereas the annual report focuses on when the waste is incinerated.)
  • Material may have been received into the site but treated in some other way than incineration.
  • Material may have been received on the but transferred out of site for disposal/treatment at another site rather than incineration on the site.
EWC Code Origin of Waste Tonnes In


References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Annual Performance Report 2020