Oldham Clinical Waste Incinerator: Difference between revisions

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{{#vardefine: epr|ZP3230XC}}[[Category:High Temperature and Clinical Waste Incinerators]]
{{#vardefine: epr|ZP3230XC}}[[Category:High Temperature and Clinical Waste Incinerators]]
[[Clinical Waste Incinerator]] operated by Stericycle (SRCL) Ltd and located at the Royal Oldham Hospital.
[[Clinical Waste Incinerator]] operated by [[Stericycle]] ([[SRCL]]) Ltd and located at the Royal Oldham Hospital.
{{ClinIncin|EPR={{#var:epr}}|id= 16}}
[[File:Picture1.png|350px|left|Oldam Clinicla Waste Incinerator - captured from Google Street View - all rights reserved]]__TOC__
<br clear='left'/>


==Summary==
==Summary==
[[Clinical Waste Incinerator]] operated by Stericycle (SRCL) Ltd and located at the Royal Oldham Hospital. The plant consists of a single stream, rated at 850 kilograms per hour or 7446 tonnes per annum of solid wastes<ref name="SRCL">Annual Performance Report 2020 for SRCL Oldham Clinical Waste Incinerator</ref>. The plant consists of a single stream, rated at 850 kilograms per hour or 7446 tonnes per annum of solid wastes. The Primary Chamber operates the [[Rotary Kiln|rotary kiln]] design to provide good mixing of the waste coupled to sufficient retention time to burn the wastes to a high quality ash<ref name="SRCL" />.
[[Clinical Waste Incinerator]] operated by [[Stericycle]] ([[SRCL]]) Ltd and located at the [[Wikipedia:Royal Oldham Hospital|Royal Oldham Hospital]]. The plant consists of a single stream, rated at 850 kilograms per hour or 7,446 tonnes per annum of solid wastes<ref name="SRCL">Annual Performance Report 2020 for SRCL Oldham Clinical Waste Incinerator</ref>. The Primary Chamber operates the [[Rotary Kiln|rotary kiln]] design to provide good mixing of the waste coupled to sufficient retention time to burn the wastes to a high quality ash<ref name="SRCL" />.


==Plant==
==Plant==
Waste is loaded mechanically into the Primary Chamber using a hydraulic lift and tip arrangement, to avoid any manual handling of the waste<ref name="SRCL" />. The rotating action of the kiln provides good mixing of the waste, exposing fresh surfaces to combustion conditions<ref name="SRCL" />. The combustion process is operated slightly in the sub-stoichiometric or starved air mode to produce volatile gases to fuel the Secondary Chamber while providing good burnout of the fixed carbon in the waste to produce bottom ash. The bottom ash is discharged from the end of the rotary kiln into an ash quench system to cool it rapidly, and from the ash quench pit it is discharged into storage skips. The skips of bottom ash are taken to a licensed [[Landfill|landfill]] site for dispsoal as [[Non-Hazardous Waste]]<ref name="SRCL" />.
Waste is loaded mechanically into the Primary Chamber using a hydraulic lift and tip arrangement, to avoid any manual handling of the waste<ref name="SRCL" />. The rotating action of the [[Rotary Kiln|rotary kiln]] provides good mixing of the waste, exposing fresh surfaces to [[combustion]] conditions<ref name="SRCL" />. The [[combustion]] process is operated slightly in the [[wikipedia:Air–fuel ratio| sub-stoichiometric]] or starved air mode to produce [[wikipedia:Volatiles|volatile gases]] to fuel the Secondary Chamber while providing good burnout of the fixed carbon in the waste to produce [[IBA|bottom ash]]. The [[IBA|bottom ash]] is discharged from the end of the [[Rotary Kiln|rotary kiln]] into an ash quench system to cool it rapidly, and from the ash quench pit it is discharged into storage skips. The skips of [[IBA|bottom ash]] are taken to a [[Environmental Permit|licensed]] [[Landfill|landfill]] site for disposal as [[Non-Hazardous Waste]]<ref name="SRCL" />.


The combustion gases produced in the Primary Chamber then pass into the Secondary Chamber, which operates at a minimum temperature of 850°C during start-up using [[Non-Hazardous Waste]]; and at a minimum temperature of 1000°C when [[Hazardous Waste]] may be loaded<ref name="SRCL" />. The Secondary Chamber provides a minimum of two seconds residence time under oxygen-rich conditions to combust and Carbon Monoxide and volatile organic compounds produced in the Primary Chamber<ref name="SRCL" />.
The [[combustion]] gases produced in the Primary Chamber then pass into the Secondary Chamber, which operates at a minimum temperature of 850°C during start-up using [[Non-Hazardous Waste]]; and at a minimum temperature of 1000°C when [[Hazardous Waste]] may be loaded<ref name="SRCL" />. The Secondary Chamber provides a minimum of two seconds residence time under oxygen-rich conditions to combust any [[wikipedia:Carbon monoxide|Carbon Monoxide]] and [[wikipedia:Volatile organic compound|volatile organic compounds]] produced in the Primary Chamber<ref name="SRCL" />.
 
The hot gases then pass through a boiler and dilution air system, which reduce the temperature from above 1000°C to around 160°C, before the gases pass on to the flue gas treatment (FGT) system<ref name="SRCL" />.


The [[Flue Gas|hot gases]] then pass through a [[wikipedia:Boiler (power generation)|boiler]] and dilution air system, which reduce the temperature from above 1000°C to around 160°C, before the [[Flue Gas|gases]] pass on to the [[wikipedia:Scrubber|flue gas treatment]] system<ref name="SRCL" />.
{{EAIn|EPR={{#var:epr}}}}
==References==
==References==
<references />
<references />

Latest revision as of 14:24, 7 July 2021

Clinical Waste Incinerator operated by Stericycle (SRCL) Ltd and located at the Royal Oldham Hospital.


Oldham Clinical Waste Incinerator
Site Location
Site Location

See HT & Clin → page for a larger UK Wide map.

Waste Licence ZP3230XC
Operator SRCL
Operational Capacity 7,446tpa
Number of Lines 1
Region North West

Annual Report Data

Year Total In Total Clinical IBA Out ACP Out Op Hours

2019 6464 6399 1215 514 7772
2018
2017
2020 7353 6492 1188 476 8013
2021 6140 6066 1130 366 7606
2022 6246 6173 1066 377 7398


Oldam Clinicla Waste Incinerator - captured from Google Street View - all rights reserved
Oldam Clinicla Waste Incinerator - captured from Google Street View - all rights reserved


Summary

Clinical Waste Incinerator operated by Stericycle (SRCL) Ltd and located at the Royal Oldham Hospital. The plant consists of a single stream, rated at 850 kilograms per hour or 7,446 tonnes per annum of solid wastes[1]. The Primary Chamber operates the rotary kiln design to provide good mixing of the waste coupled to sufficient retention time to burn the wastes to a high quality ash[1].

Plant

Waste is loaded mechanically into the Primary Chamber using a hydraulic lift and tip arrangement, to avoid any manual handling of the waste[1]. The rotating action of the rotary kiln provides good mixing of the waste, exposing fresh surfaces to combustion conditions[1]. The combustion process is operated slightly in the sub-stoichiometric or starved air mode to produce volatile gases to fuel the Secondary Chamber while providing good burnout of the fixed carbon in the waste to produce bottom ash. The bottom ash is discharged from the end of the rotary kiln into an ash quench system to cool it rapidly, and from the ash quench pit it is discharged into storage skips. The skips of bottom ash are taken to a licensed landfill site for disposal as Non-Hazardous Waste[1].

The combustion gases produced in the Primary Chamber then pass into the Secondary Chamber, which operates at a minimum temperature of 850°C during start-up using Non-Hazardous Waste; and at a minimum temperature of 1000°C when Hazardous Waste may be loaded[1]. The Secondary Chamber provides a minimum of two seconds residence time under oxygen-rich conditions to combust any Carbon Monoxide and volatile organic compounds produced in the Primary Chamber[1].

The hot gases then pass through a boiler and dilution air system, which reduce the temperature from above 1000°C to around 160°C, before the gases pass on to the flue gas treatment system[1]. The query SELECT "updated" FROM "db_ea"."ea_ew_in" WHERE epr='ZP3230XC' LIMIT 1 is invalid (Error : SSL SYSCALL error: EOF detected

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Waste Tonnage, By Origin

The table shows a list of the Waste for the Permit ZP3230XC, that has arrived into sites as reported to the Regulator and then publicised in their reported statistics. The Data used is from the most recent returns. The total reported tonnage arriving at the site was: Expression error: Unexpected < operator.t.

Where this tonnage exceeds that reported in year of the corresponding annual report, this may be due to the following reasons:

  • Tonnage may have been received but not incinerated, i.e. the material is held pending incineration (the operator return to the EA reports as received whereas the annual report focuses on when the waste is incinerated.)
  • Material may have been received into the site but treated in some other way than incineration.
  • Material may have been received on the but transferred out of site for disposal/treatment at another site rather than incineration on the site.
EWC Code Origin of Waste Tonnes In


References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 Annual Performance Report 2020 for SRCL Oldham Clinical Waste Incinerator