Avonmouth Clinical Waste Incinerator: Difference between revisions
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The [[flue gases]] from the [[Incineration]] process then pass through a secondary chamber, or afterburner, where any gaseous products of [[Combustion]] are burned out under oxygen rich conditions. This stage is designed to destroy any [[Wikipedia:Carbon monoxide|Carbon Monoxide]], [[Wikipedia:Volatile organic compound|Volatile Organic Compounds]], and [[Wikipedia:Dioxin|dioxins]] and [[Wikipedia:Furan|furans]] produced by the [[Combustion]] process. [[Wikipedia:Ammonia|Ammonia]] in the form of [[Wikipedia:Urea|urea]] solution is injected into the secondary chamber for further control and reduction of [[Wikipedia:Nitrogen oxide|oxides of nitrogen]] emissions. | The [[flue gases]] from the [[Incineration]] process then pass through a secondary chamber, or afterburner, where any gaseous products of [[Combustion]] are burned out under oxygen rich conditions. This stage is designed to destroy any [[Wikipedia:Carbon monoxide|Carbon Monoxide]], [[Wikipedia:Volatile organic compound|Volatile Organic Compounds]], and [[Wikipedia:Dioxin|dioxins]] and [[Wikipedia:Furan|furans]] produced by the [[Combustion]] process. [[Wikipedia:Ammonia|Ammonia]] in the form of [[Wikipedia:Urea|urea]] solution is injected into the secondary chamber for further control and reduction of [[Wikipedia:Nitrogen oxide|oxides of nitrogen]] emissions. | ||
The [[flue gases]] are then cooled by passing through a waste-heat boiler and economiser, before passing into the final, abatement section of the process. Powdered [[Lime (material)|lime]] (Calcium Hydroxide) and powdered [[wikipedia:Activated carbon|activated carbon]] are added to the flue gases entering the abatement process to remove acid gases, heavy metals and residual [[Wikipedia: | The [[flue gases]] are then cooled by passing through a waste-heat boiler and economiser, before passing into the final, abatement section of the process. Powdered [[Wikipedia:Lime (material)|lime]] (Calcium Hydroxide) and powdered [[wikipedia:Activated carbon|activated carbon]] are added to the flue gases entering the abatement process to remove acid gases, heavy metals and residual [[Wikipedia:Dioxins and dioxin-like compounds|dioxins]] and [[Wikipedia:Furan|furans]] before discharge to atmosphere from the stack. The flue gases being discharged from the stack are continuously monitored for [[wikipedia:Hydrogen chloride|Hydrogen Chloride]], [[wikipedia:Sulfur dioxide|Sulphur Dioxide]], [[Wikipedia:Carbon monoxide|Carbon Monoxide]], [[Wikipedia:Nitrogen oxide|Oxides of Nitrogen]], particulate matter (dust), [[Wikipedia:Volatile organic compound|Volatile Organic Compounds]], [[Wikipedia:Oxygen|oxygen]], [[Wikipedia:Ammonia|Ammonia]] and [[Wikipedia:Nitrous oxide|nitrous oxide]]. | ||
The [[Incineration|incineration]] process produces two residues; [[bottom ash]] and spent lime. | The [[Incineration|incineration]] process produces two residues; [[bottom ash]] and spent lime. | ||
==References== | ==References== |