MRF Regulations: Difference between revisions

Northern Chick (talk | contribs)
mNo edit summary
Northern Chick (talk | contribs)
Updated regulations
Line 3: Line 3:


==Introduction==
==Introduction==
The [[MRF Regulations]], sometimes known colloquially as the [[MRF Code of Practice]] (MRF CoP), were published in February 2013 and required all [[Material Recovery Facility|material recovery facilities]] over a certain size to measure the quality of their inputs and outputs. The [[MRF Regulations]] introduced a new requirement to make all results from these tests publicly available, for example to businesses buying the material as well as to [[Local Authority|Local Authorities]] and others who supply material to the MRFs <ref name="Lets" />. It did not set any minimum quality standards. A full list of sites can be found on the page [[Qualifying MRFs]]. At the beginning of October 2024 the regulations were amended to place a greater onus on the frequency of sampling and the range of materials to be measured<ref name="Update" />.
The [[MRF Regulations]], sometimes known colloquially as the [[MRF Code of Practice]] (MRF CoP), were published in February 2013 and required all [[Material Recovery Facility|material recovery facilities]] over a certain size to measure the quality of their inputs and outputs. The [[MRF Regulations]] introduced a new requirement to make all results from these tests publicly available, for example to businesses buying the material as well as to [[Local Authority|Local Authorities]] and others who supply material to the MRFs <ref name="Lets" />. It did not set any minimum quality standards. A full list of sites can be found on the page [[Qualifying MRFs]].  
 
At the beginning of October 2024 the regulations were amended to place a greater onus on the frequency of sampling and the range of materials to be measured<ref name="Update" />; more facilities were brought into the scope of the new [[Environmental Permitting (England and Wales) (Amendment) Regulations 2023]] which were not previously included such as facilities which receive single waste streams and facilties which consolidate waste material into bulk quantities.
 
The regulations place the onus on the operator of the site to self-assess whether their facility is a MF (Materials Facility) under the regulations<ref name="Update" />.


==MRF Code==
==MRF Code==
The [[MRF Code of Practice]] is enacted through Sch 9 of the Environmental Permitting (England and Wales) (Amendment) Regulations 2014 which has now been transposed into the [[Environmental Permitting (England and Wales) Regulations 2016]]. The requirements took effect from 1 Oct 2014 and required that MRFs to whom the regulations applied must<ref name="DEF">[https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/295178/pb14150-mrf-guide.pdf/ Material Facilities:how to report on mixed waste sampling], DEFRA 2018</ref>:
The [[MRF Code of Practice]] is enacted through Part 2 Sch 9 of the [[Environmental Permitting (England and Wales) Regulations 2016]] [[Environmental Permitting (England and Wales) (Amendment) Regulations 2023|as amended by the Environmental Permitting (England and Wales) (Amendment) Regulations 2023]] which entered into force in October 2024 and required that MRFs to whom the regulations applied must<ref name="DEF">[https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/295178/pb14150-mrf-guide.pdf/ Material Facilities:how to report on mixed waste sampling], DEFRA 2018</ref>:


* sample and test the materials they receive and send out
* sample and test the materials they receive and send out
Line 12: Line 16:
* report every 3 months to the regulator
* report every 3 months to the regulator


The [[MRF Code of Practice]] applies to any facility (known as 'Qualifying [[MRF]]s') that receive over 1,000 tonnes or more of 'Mixed Waste Material' - the definition of which is [[Waste|waste]] originating from households or [[Waste|waste]] from other sources if it is similar to [[household Waste|household waste]] in terms of its nature or composition<ref name="WRAP">[https://wrap.org.uk/resources/case-study/materials-recovery-facilities-mrfs-sorting-guide/ Sampling and Testing Guidance for Material Facilities] WRAP 2014</ref>.
The '''Regulations''' apply to any facility (known as 'Qualifying [[MRF]]s') that receive over 1,000 tonnes or more of ' Waste Material' which is waste that is:


Wastes 'similar to [[Household Waste|household waste]]' are those typically found in a [[Household Waste|household waste]] stream such as plastic bottles (typically ≤5 litres), pots, tubs and trays ([[PTT]]s) used for food packaging (typically ≤525cm in their longest dimension), flexible plastic packaging, [[Glass|glass bottles]] and jars, food tins, steel or aluminium drinks cans, [[Paper|newspapers and magazines]] and [[cardboard]] packaging<ref name="WRAP" />.
* [[Household Waste]], or oriniates from a source other than [[Household Waste]] but is similar to [[Household Waste]] in terms of its nature and composition
* has been seperately collected (whether as a single kind of material or two or more kinds of material mixed together) for the primary purpose of preparing it for [[Reuse]] or [[Recycling]], and
** consists (whether wholly or in part) of any of the following kinds of material— [[Glass]]
** [[Metal]]
** [[Paper]]
** [[Card]]
** [[Plastic]]
** Fibre based composite material


For non-household waste to fall under the definition of ''Mixed Waste Material'' the two or more fractions of [[Glass|glass]], [[Metal|metal]], [[Plastic|plastic]] or [[Paper|paper]] that make up the largest proportion (≥50%) of the waste should be similar in composition to those wastes described above.
Wastes 'similar to [[Household Waste|household waste]]' are those typically found in a [[Household Waste|household waste]] stream such as plastic bottles (typically ≤5 litres), pots, tubs and trays ([[PTT]]s) used for food packaging, flexible plastic packaging, [[Glass|glass bottles]] and jars, food tins, steel or aluminium drinks cans, [[Paper|newspapers and magazines]] and [[cardboard]] packaging<ref name="WRAP">[https://wrap.org.uk/resources/case-study/materials-recovery-facilities-mrfs-sorting-guide/ Sampling and Testing Guidance for Material Facilities] WRAP 2014</ref>.


==Facilities which are in scope<ref name="WRAP" />==
==Facilities which are in scope<ref name="WRAP" />==