R1 Recovery Facility: Difference between revisions

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[[Category:Technologies & Solutions]][[Category:Legislation & Policy]]
[[Category:Technologies & Solutions]][[Category:Legislation & Policy]]
The R1 status of an [[Energy from Waste]] ([[EfW]]) facility determines whether that facility is regarded as [[Disposal]] or classifies it as an [[Energy Recovery Facility]]. The EU standard sets a requirement to meet high levels of power conversion efficiency to classify it as an R1 (and may need to be a CHP facility to fully meet the guidance).
The R1 status of an [[Energy from Waste]] ([[EfW]]) facility classifies it as an [[Energy Recovery Facility]] rather than as a disposal operation such as a D10 operation - incineration on Land. The EU standard sets a requirement to meet high levels of power conversion efficiency to classify it as an R1 (and may need to be a CHP facility to fully meet the guidance).
 
==Definition of Recovery==
 
Article 3 of the [[Waste Framework Directive]] (WFD) 2008/98/EC defines 'Recovery' as:
'any operation the principal result of which is waste serving a useful purpose by replacing other materials which would otherwise have been used to fulfil a particular function, or waste being prepared to fulfil that function, in the plant or in the wider economy. Annex II (of the [[WFD]]) sets out a non-exhaustive list of recovery operations.
 
'Disposal' on the otherhand is defined as:
any operation which is not recovery even where the operation has as a secondary consequence the reclamation of substances or energy. Annex I (of the [[WFD]])sets out a non-exhaustive list of disposal operations.
 
==Qualifying for R1 Status==


To qualify as R1 status the [[EfW]] facility must :
To qualify as R1 status the [[EfW]] facility must :
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''"If the result is higher than 1: This shows that the plant minus imported energy with steam production is exporting (BREF) or producing (ECJ C-228/00) more energy than that which is required to operate the total waste incineration process."''<ref name="foo" />
''"If the result is higher than 1: This shows that the plant minus imported energy with steam production is exporting (BREF) or producing (ECJ C-228/00) more energy than that which is required to operate the total waste incineration process."''<ref name="foo" />


==References==
==References==
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