Metal

Metal is defined as 'a material of various opaque, fusible, ductile, and typically lustrous properties that are good conductors of electricity and heat, form cations by loss of electrons, and yield basic oxides and hydroxides'[1].

The term Metal can capture a wide range of different categories/types within the waste and resources sector, including the broader term Scrap Metal as well as sub-grouping into Ferrous (containing iron), Non-Ferrous (not containing iron)[2] and Mixed Metals.

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Metal Waste Arisings by Economic Classification (UK 2020)

Metal Waste Arisings

  • 6,604.53 thousand tonnes (UK 2020 per above)
  • 5,490.18 thousand tonnes (England 2020)
  • 83.1% of tonnage was from England

Data source: [1]

Metal Waste Arisings (Waste Category and Economic Classification)

Commercial and Industrial*
UK 2020
England 2020
England 2022
Manufacturing

802.26

336.18

335.62

Water Treatment

0.48

0.06

0.71

Services

3,007.68

2,772.36

2,796.13

Total

3,810.41

3,108.60

3,131.80

% Total and % England

57.7%

81.6%

Municipal Solid Waste*
UK 2020
England 2020
England 2022
Services

3,007.68

2,772.36

2,796.39

Household

518.24

461.35

460.63

Total

3,525.92

3,233.71

3,256.76

% Total and % England

53.4%

94.7%

All figures in thousand tonnes. Data source: [1] * See data limitations.

Metal Waste Arisings Trends

Notes

  • England represents c. 83% of UK Metal Waste Arisings

  • England trend is shown as the data runs to 2022, whereas UK data only runs to 2020 at the current time

  • Packaging Metals are c.11% of total Metal Wastes. Packaging Metals for the UK are shown for both arisings and recovery/recycled (65.8% in 2022)

    Data source: [1]

Local Authority Waste

The Top 10 Authorities removing Metal.

Metal includes the following sub groups of material: Metals from Incinerator Bottom Ash, Mixed cans, Fire extinguishers, Aluminium foil, Aluminium cans, Bicycles, Other Scrap metal, Aerosols, Steel cans, Gas bottles

FY AUTHORITY OPERATOR ADDRESS TONNES
24/25 Merseyside WDA (MBC) S Norton & Co Ltd Bankfield House, Bankfield Mill, Regent Road, Liverpool, Merseyside 19,261
24/25 Gloucestershire County Council Smiths ( Gloucester ) Ltd The Old Airfield, Moreton Valence, Gloucestershire 10,980
24/25 West Sussex County Council M D J Light Bros ( Scrap Processors ) Ltd Greystone Quarry, Southerham, Lewes, East Sussex 9,625
24/25 Cornwall Henry And William Henry Orchard Burnt House Garage, Dobwalls, Liskeard, Cornwall 9,158
24/25 Gloucestershire County Council Smiths ( Gloucester ) Ltd The Old Airfield, Moreton Valence, Gloucestershire 8,748
24/25 Greater Manchester WDA (MBC) Other/Exempt Global Ardour Recycling Limited; Birch St, Bury, Greater Manchester 8,482
24/25 Devon County Council Sims Group Uk Ltd 7 Christow Road, Marsh Barton Ind Est, Exeter, Devon 8,062
24/25 Hampshire County Council Multiple destinations Multiple 7,569
24/25 Somerset Council J C Thomas & Sons Ltd Thomas Way, Glastonbury, Somerset 7,036
24/25 East Sussex County Council M D J Light Bros ( Scrap Processors ) Ltd Greystone Quarry, Southerham, Lewes, East Sussex 6,712